HUMINT is the acronym for Human Intelligence. It is a category of intelligence that is derived from information collected and provided by human sources. HUMINT is distinguished from other types of intelligence, such as signals intelligence (SIGINT) and imagery intelligence (IMINT), which are collected by technical means.
HUMINT can be collected in a variety of ways, including:
- Espionage: It is the act of collecting information from a target without their knowledge or consent.
- Reconnaissance: It is the process of collecting information about a target area, such as its physical distribution, military forces, and political situation.
- Interrogation: It is the process of questioning a person to obtain information.
- Witness interviews: It is the process of interviewing people who have witnessed an event or have knowledge of a target.
An example might be a sales representative who, through conversations with a customer, discovers that the competition is about to launch a new product. While HUMINT can provide valuable insights, it is essential that companies handle this information carefully and ethically, respecting confidentiality and privacy.